{"ok":true,"practiceAreas":[{"id":"business-contracts","name":"Business & Contracts","summary":"Structures and negotiates the agreements that define business relationships, from founding documents and shareholder arrangements to complex commercial contracts and strategic transactions.","matters":["Entity formation and founding documents","Shareholder and operating agreements","Commercial contracts and negotiation","Strategic transactions","Governance"]},{"id":"venture-capital-startups","name":"Venture Capital & Startups","summary":"Advises investors on fund formation, term sheet negotiation, due diligence, and portfolio governance, and founders on SAFEs, convertible notes, priced rounds, and cap table mechanics.","matters":["SAFEs and convertible notes","Priced rounds and term sheets","Fund formation","Investor due diligence","Cap table mechanics","Portfolio governance","Side letters","QSBS considerations"]},{"id":"cross-border-transactions","name":"Cross-Border Transactions","summary":"Advises on cross-border M&A, joint ventures, and international commercial agreements, with particular depth in U.S. market entry structures and outbound deal mechanics. Coordinates with local counsel in other jurisdictions.","matters":["Cross-border M&A","Joint ventures","International commercial agreements","U.S. market entry structures","Outbound deal mechanics","Coordination with foreign local counsel"]},{"id":"foreign-companies-us-entry","name":"Foreign Companies Entering the U.S.","summary":"Guides foreign businesses through establishing a U.S. presence: entity structure selection, tax treatment analysis (including FIRPTA and U.S. tax treaty analysis), regulatory obligations, registration, U.S. banking, and first contracts with American counterparties.","matters":["U.S. entity selection for foreign-owned businesses","Subsidiary vs. branch analysis","FIRPTA analysis","U.S. tax treaty analysis","State registration","U.S. banking setup support","First U.S. commercial agreements"]},{"id":"business-immigration","name":"Business Immigration","summary":"Handles the full range of employment-based nonimmigrant and immigrant visa matters, including E-2, L-1, O-1, EB-1A, EB-1C, and EB-5 investor visas, PERM labor certification, and I-140 petitions. Handles motion practice before USCIS on denials and Requests for Evidence, and appeals to the Administrative Appeals Office.","matters":["E-2 treaty investor","L-1A / L-1B intracompany transfer","O-1 extraordinary ability","EB-1A extraordinary ability","EB-1C multinational manager","EB-5 immigrant investor","PERM labor certification","I-140 immigrant petitions","Requests for Evidence (RFE) responses","Motions to reopen / reconsider","Administrative Appeals Office (AAO) appeals"],"visaCategories":["E-2","L-1A","L-1B","O-1","EB-1A","EB-1C","EB-2","EB-3","EB-5","PERM"]},{"id":"ai-and-agents","name":"Artificial Intelligence & Agents","summary":"Advises on AI-related commercial agreements, data licensing, model deployment terms, and governance structures for AI startups and enterprise deployments, including questions of authority, liability, and contracting as AI agents take on operational roles within businesses.","matters":["AI commercial agreements","Data licensing","Model deployment and usage terms","AI governance structures","Agent authority and liability","Agentic contracting","AI agents with financial accounts or crypto wallets"]},{"id":"outside-general-counsel","name":"Outside General Counsel","summary":"Serves a select number of companies as embedded senior counsel across governance, contracts, regulatory matters, and strategic decisions, without the overhead of in-house counsel.","matters":["Ongoing counsel on governance and contracts","Regulatory matters","Strategic decision support","Board and management advisory"]}],"adjacentAreas":{"summary":"When a matter touches an area the firm does not handle directly, the firm typically handles the business, structural, cross-border, and tax-analysis layer and engages co-counsel or refers a specialist for the specialized component.","handledViaCoCounsel":[{"area":"Litigation / courtroom work","note":"Litigation is referred to or co-counseled with litigators. The firm can advise on the underlying commercial, governance, or cross-border issues."},{"area":"Real estate closings","note":"Closings are handled by real estate counsel. The firm advises on entity structuring, FIRPTA, and cross-border tax analysis for foreign purchasers."},{"area":"Tax return preparation and filing","note":"Filing is handled by an accountant. The firm advises on structural and treaty analysis."},{"area":"Family-based and humanitarian immigration","note":"The firm's immigration practice is employment- and investment-based. Family and humanitarian matters are referred."}],"notHandled":[{"area":"Criminal defense"},{"area":"Personal injury"},{"area":"Family law"},{"area":"Consumer bankruptcy"},{"area":"Wills, trusts and estates"}]}}